Department of microbiology, university of agriculture, abeokuta, nigeria. Evaluation of physicochemical characteristics of various river. Water pollution, ganga river water, physicochemical analysis, water quality index, potability. Effect of physicochemical and biological parameters on the. The ulhas river has its origin in sahyadri hills near khandala. Suitable suggestions were made to improve the quality of river water. Water pollution, ganga river water, physicochemical analysis, water quality index. Results showed worsening of the physicochemical properties as moving downstream the river sections. Pdf the aim of the present study is to determine physicochemical properties temperature, ph, do, orp, tds, ec, salinity, turbidity and. Abstract stream water and river water used for drinking and swimming purposes in abeokuta, nigeria. Physicochemical characterization of water hyacinth. In order to investigate the physicochemical quality, 780 water samples were collected from 490 educational institutes located in various areas of karachi, during the period of may to september 2005. Assessment of water quality by physicochemical parameters for munzur and peri river, turkey.
Seasonal variations in physicochemical and nutrient water. First, the inherent hazard of a chemical, such as its capacity to interfere with normal biological processes, and its physical hazards and environmental fate degradation, persistence are determined by its intrinsic physicochemical properties. Apha norms are used for analysis of existing water of shivnath river. Water samples were collected from river yobe at eighteen sites where human and animal activities were high. Physicochemical characteristics of water samples collected. Materials and methods study design gudar town is found in oromia region of west shoa zone, 10 km from ambo town. Effects of land use change on land degradation reflected. Variability of physicochemical properties of water of the transboundary poprad river agnieszka polichtlatawiec 1, andrzej bogdal, wlodzimierz kanownik, tomasz kowalik 1, krzysztof ostrowski 1 department of land reclamation and environmental development, university of agriculture in krakow, al. Physicochemical and bacteriological analyses of water. Pdf physicochemical properties of polluted water of. This has resulted in changes in the physical, chemical and biological properties of water in the mara river ecosystem. The analysis of the physical and chemical properties of. Existing toxicity data indicate that industrialscale production of c60 fullerene poses a potential threat to the environment. Bensig biology program, sciences cluster, university of the philippines cebu, philippines article published on august 24, 2014 key words.
Ganga river basin, which was comparatively free from anthropocentric activities until the 1940s, became a disposal site for agricultural, industrial and sewage wastes after independence of india in 1947. Searching for groundwater and water filter water well and tank full 48. Physicochemical properties and environmental fate a. The study has shown that the physicochemical properties of river water from nworie river influences ionic composition under ambient naturalfield conditions. Physico chemical properties of water sample collected from. Collector ghat it is further downstream and receives huge amount of domestic sewage, because of dense residential population in habitation. Physicochemical properties of the water of river ganga at ghazipur 42 indian j. In the present study, physicochemical parameters of water samples were compared with the water quality standard of bureau of indian standard and the state pollution control board. It is from allahabad downwards that the ganga river receives several major tributaries at more frequent intervals like the tons, physicochemical properties of the water of river ganga at ghazipur r. A of kano metropolis that are located along jakara river and thus theres the fear that the drinking water they consume could be hazardous, as such, theres a need for a study to be carried out to assess the levels of some physicochemical parameters and some heavy metals in borehole water that is meant for drinking and domestic purposes. Pdf assessment of water quality by physicochemical. During floods, sediments, nutrients and organisms are redistributed between the river water and the lake water, creating new. The presence of ions dissolved in the river water as revealed by the pca and hca was from anthropogenic activities including atmospheric deposition, application of fertilizer on nearby. This work studied some physicochemical parameters of water from artificial concrete fish ponds in abraka and its environs with a view of finding the fitness of the water environment for fish farming.
Therefore, the objective of the study was to determine the water quality downstream of the dam when the spillway was closed and when it was opened. Impact of natural organic matter on the physicochemical. Determination of some physicochemical parameters and some. Water quality, rivers, physicochemical parameter, cebu. Assessment of water quality in asa river nigeria and its. Characterization of physicochemical water quality parameters of river gudar oromia. Analysis of physiochemical parameters to evaluate the.
The study was also delimited only to investigate physicochemical parameters of the river and determining the concentration of selected heavy metals of the river water. The objective was to assess changes in physicochemical parameters. The social, economic and political developments, in the past, were largely related to the availability and distribution of fresh water contained in river. Physicochemical properties of water pdf depend, to a great extent, on the physicochemical characteristics of its water. Knowledge of the physicochemical properties of potential chemical alternatives is a requirement of the alternatives assessment process for two reasons. Water samples were collected according to standard methods. Water quality in the downstream river of a hydroelectric dam may be affected by the structural design and operation.
Some selected national and international water quality standard guidelines are shown in table 2. India is rich in water resources, being endowed with a. Rivers are the most important freshwater source for humans. Groundwater, physicochemical characteristics, municipal water, water quality, sipcot. Physicochemical and bacteriological analysis of water. The key feature of an ecosysteln is the interaction among the biotic and abiotic components.
Pdf studies on physicochemical properties of ulhas. It was found that the water is safe for domestic purposes and. Physicochemical characteristics of river water and its treatment technology using moringa seeds as a coagulant. Algal and water samples were collected from three sites of river dham pavnar, m.
Assessment of physicochemical parameters in relation with fish. The drinking water quality was investigated in suspected parts of perak state, malaysia, to ensure the continuous supply of clean and safe drinking water for the public health protection. Pdf assessment of physicochemical properties of the river water. Studies on physicochemical parameters to assess the water quality. Physicochemical characterization of the surface water of nkam. Therefore, the weights for various water quality characteristics. The measurements were taken during the period prior to the reservoir being built 19821993 and from the period after the dam became operational 19942006.
Searching for groundwater and water filter water well and tank full ebookthenalcowaterhandbookfourthedition water feed boiler shammas, n. This study aims to characterize the mixing and circulation of three rivers with different physicochemical properties in a. The measurements were conducted 16 km downriver from the dam. Water physicochemical properties and bacteriological load samples results obtained were each evaluated in accordance with the recommended kenya bureau standards and world health organization drinking water quality monitoring guidelines tables 1 and 2 to ascertain if each particular water source meets the regulatory standards for drinking water. Physicochemical and bacteriological quality of water. The objective of this study was to determine the physicochemical characterization of roots, stems, and leaves of e.
Pdf physicochemical analysis of water from various. They make water unsuitable for drinking, irrigation or any other use hari 1994. Physicochemical assessment of water quality of river and the hydrobiological study of algae dalal l. Pdf analysis of physiochemical parameters for water. Assessment of physicochemical characteristics of ganga.
The correlation coefficients were calculated for water quality assessment. Characterization of physicochemical water quality parameters of river gudar oromia region, doi. Chemical properties mglof water samples, bangalore urban and rural, karnataka with reference to who standards. Introduction pollution of a river first affects its chemical quality and then systematically destroys the community disrupting the delicate food web. Assessment of physicochemical properties and water quality. Physicochemicalassessment of the water quality of bulacao river, cebu, philippines fleurdeliz f. The mean values of the chemical oxygen demand cod oscillated between 23. Seasonal variations in some physicochemical and nutrients water quality parameters of river tano were studied between november, 2016 and october, 2017 using electrometric and standard methods.
Water hyacinth eichhornia crassipes is an aquatic flowering plant that belongs to the pontederiaceae family. Physicochemical properties of polluted water of river ganga at varanasi article pdf available september 2010 with 1,761 reads how we measure reads. Physico chemical properties of water sample collected. Assessment of physicochemical parameters of ganga canal water was carried out during 201220 at haridwar uttarakhand with two different sites, i. The remaining sampling sites shows physicochemical parameters within the water quality standards and the quality of water is good and it is fit for drinking purpose. Dissolved oxygen do the dissolved oxygen reveals the changes occur in the biological parameters due to aerobic or anaerobic phenomenon and signifies the condition of the river streams water for the purpose of the aquatic as well as human life chang, 2005. The physicochemical properties of the river water are provided in table 1.
Evaluating the environmental impact of c60 requires careful characterization of its physicochemical properties in the natural aqueous environment. Physicochemical properties of water water properties pdf 48. Analysis of physicochemical properties and heavy metals. River pollution, water quality, physicochemical characteristics, cod, bod.
The use of river water for various purposes is governed by physicochemical and biological qualities of water 6. Our study aims to determine the effects of aquatic natural organic matter nom on the physicochemical properties of. Reservoir water quality management requires accurate prediction of density flow regimes to understand the spatiotemporal distribution of dissolved and particulate nutrients and organics. In this regard, a detailed physical and chemical analysis of drinking water samples was carried out in different residential and commercial areas of the state. Physicochemical parameters of water samples collected from six different points on river sokoto were analysed during january dry season and august wet season months of the year 2014. A systematic study has been carried out to assess the water quality index of river ganga in haridwar district. Pdf physicochemical characteristics of river water and its. To date, little is known about the water quality downstream of the largest dam in malaysia, the bakun hydroelectric dam. Study of physicochemical characteristics of penna river at. Physical and chemical status of drinking water from water. Physicochemical properties of water samples taken at different points from asa river segment.
The plant is a freshwater hydrophyte that grows in subtropical and tropical regions of the world. A set of national water quality criteria for drinkingwater use as well as criteria for fish and aquatic life. Physicochemical properties of polluted water of river ganga at varanasi. Inflow mixing affects the spatiotemporal heterogeneity of water quality in reservoirs. Physicochemical characteristics of river water downstream. The principles of physicochemical analysis were established in the late 19th.
Present paper deals with the impact of pollution on ganga water at six different sites. A study on various physicochemical properties of water in natural habitat. The study uses data mainly from daily measurements of the physicochemical properties of the water in the ropa river. Increasing anthropogenic activities within the catchment of river tano continues to threaten the river water quality but data is limited. Physicochemical analysis of water from various sources and their comparative studies article pdf available august 20 with 27,010 reads how we measure reads. Interrelationships between physicochemical water pollution. Pollution status of water bodies are usually expressed as biological and physicochemical parameters lenat et al. Physicochemical analysis a method of investigating physicochemical systems that makes possible a determination of the nature of the interactions between the components of a system through a study of the relations between the systems physical properties and composition.
A total of 162 samples were analyzed for dissolved oxygen do, biochemical oxygen demand bod, chemical oxygen demand cod, total organic carbon toc and total dissolved solids tds, during dry and wet seasons as well as the harmattan period. Assessment of some physicochemical parameters of river. It is necessary to know details about different physicochemical parameters such as color, temperature, acidity, hardness, ph, sulphate, chloride, do, bod, cod, alkalinity used for testing of water quality. Physicochemical and bacteriological analyses of water used for drinking and swimming purposes in abeokuta, nigeria. Physicochemical analysis article about physicochemical. Physicochemicalassessment of the water quality of bulacao. Analysis of physicochemical properties and heavy metals in drinking water from different sources in and around ranchi, jharkhand, india priscilla kerketta, sushma lalita baxla, ravuri halley gora, suruchi kumari and rustam kumar roushan ranchi veterinary college, birsa agricultural university, ranchi, jharkhand 834006, india. The paper assesses changes of water quality classes and its usable values along the. The tds, conductance, hardness increased towards the urban water as compared to rural wate all parameters were within the permissible limits. The overall water quality index was calculated as 58. Physicochemical assessment of water quality of river and. Penna river, physiochemical properties, urbanization. It flows down through the industrial areas of cities such as badlapur ambernath, ambivli, ulhasnagar, kalyan, dombivli and finally meets.
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